A critical factor for successful leadership is in empowering others (and then trusting them). Practicing this concept isn't necessarily easy, but it goes a long way in creating a culture where people want to work and are engaged. And ultimately, this practice develops more talent in the organization, which increases overall performance.
As a side note, some people argue that you first need the "right people on the bus," a quote that author Jim Collins created, before you empower them with projects or decisions. Click here to find a great article about this topic.
Back to empowering others... a success story is with the company, Pixar. Ed Catmull, cofounder of Pixar, has been instrumental in creating a culture of empowering others to create great results. I recently read an article, "Pixar's Collective Genius," written by Steve Prokesch, Harvard Business Review. He starts out the article by stating, "Pixar cofounder Ed Catmull exemplifies the greatest form of leadership: empowering others to achieve the extraordinary."
Steve had the opportunity to meet Ed Catmull while working with him regarding a HBR article and said that Mr. Catmull "describes the architecture of Pixar's collective genius--a community where people at all levels support one another." Steve continues to share that "the results speak for themselves: Beginning with Toy Story in 1995 and ending with WALL•E this summer, Pixar has produced nine blockbuster computer-animated films in a row."Mr. Catmull's leadership qualities that enable a culture of collective genius include:
- Redefining the vision - Creating a vision that will last past the current executive team.
- Delegating power - Giving directors tremendous authority. Mr. Catmull and his executive team set budgetary and timeline boundaries, and then the directors and their teams are left alone. When it's time to review progress on a project, the senior executive team's advice is just that - advice - just like everyone else's.
- Fighting success syndrome - Realizing that, even with Pixar's success, there are still improvements to make and not everything is figured out.